Bladder Pain Syndrome (BPS) is a chronic pelvic pain condition characterized by urinary symptoms, psychological distress, and reduced quality of life (QoL). Given its biopsychosocial nature, physiotherapy approaches targ…
The mechanistic rationale for treating the foot in anterior knee pain (AKP) is well established in the biomechanics literature; however, translating it into a clinically actionable evidence-supported rehabilitation proto…
Implementing intensive motor skill learning interventions like Hand-Arm Bimanual Intensive Therapy Including Lower Extremities (HABIT-ILE) in clinical practice faces accessibility challenges. Integrating the interactive …
Physiotherapy has long resisted the forces that restructured manufacturing, journalism, and finance. This resistance is ending. Drawing on Gilles Deleuze's prescient analysis of societies of control, this paper argues th…
Background Acute traumatic spinal cord injury (SCI) is a devastating neurological condition with limited reliable blood-based biomarkers for assessing injury severity and recovery. Taurine, a neuroprotective amino acid w…
Cardiac rehabilitation (CR) is a promising treatment for patients with stable angina pectoris (SAP) and has been postulated as a safe and effective alternative to revascularization in low-risk patients. We assessed the b…
To evaluate the diagnostic yield and clinical implications of so-called 'borderline' ECG findings and ectopic beats in elite football players, in accordance with the 2017 International Criteria (IC17) for ECG interpretat…
ObjectiveTo examine the feasibility and acceptability of a co-designed breakfast group intervention, BISTRo, delivered within an acute stroke rehabilitation service.DesignMultisite mixed-methods feasibility study.Setting…
Phantom limb pain (PLP) is a debilitating condition associated with maladaptive neuroplastic changes following limb amputation. The prevailing neuromodulatory approach targets the deafferented contralateral motor cortex,…
Background Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a neurodegenerative disease characterized by progressive muscle weakness. Falls are common and may lead to dependence, reduced quality of life, higher healthcare costs, a…
To examine perceptions of physical literacy and physical activity (PA) and explore how components of physical literacy interact with PA participation in young adults with a history of ACLR. Qualitative descriptive analys…
Aims To describe Manual Therapy (MT) practices, clinical reasoning, and perceived effectiveness among Greek physiotherapists working with children with neurological disorders. Methods A cross-sectional survey was conduct…
ObjectiveTo determine the effect of non-pharmacological interventions on physical and mental health-related quality of life among adults with early diagnosed multiple sclerosis.Data sourcesPubMed, EMBASE, Cochrane CENTRA…
Background Work-related spinal pain is highly prevalent among office workers and contributes to disability and reduced productivity. Active breaks have shown benefits, but their integration into daily routines remains ch…
Purpose To explore how employers support their employees with inflammatory arthritis (IA) to maintain their job, prevent sick leave and job loss. The study aimed to inform the development of a novel vocational rehabilita…
Objective The Posterior Talar Glide Test (PTGT) assesses ankle arthrokinematics and is recommended in the International Ankle Consortium's Rehabilitation-Oriented Assessment guidelines. This systematic review evaluated i…
Purpose Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is associated with poor health behaviors and risk for cardiovascular disease, and PTSD may impair cardiovascular disease recovery. Whether PTSD severity is a barrier to cardi…
Purpose The surge in e-cigarette use among young people worldwide has become a major public health issue. However, its impact on outcomes important to young people, such as cardiorespiratory fitness, is still not fully u…
Pharmaceutical supply chain disruptions from pandemics, natural disasters, and geopolitical conflicts increasingly threaten medications central to rehabilitation practice. Rehabilitation pharmacotherapy is especially exp…
Cross-sectional studies have indicated impaired neuromuscular and cortical activities following anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction. However, adaptations throughout the recovery process remain unclear. Theref…
This consensus statement represents an update to Mental Health in Elite Athletes: International Olympic Committee Consensus Statement (2019) To advance a more standardised, evidence-based approach to mental health in eli…
Background Concussions in adolescents, especially in sports, represent a major public health issue due to prolonged recovery and diagnostic challenges compared to adults. Current clinical assessments often underestimate …
Background Breast cancer survival has improved substantially, yet many women continue to experience late effects that may require physiotherapy. Shoulder impairment, lymphedema, and fatigue are among the most common phys…
Objective To evaluate trends of international medical graduates (IMGs) matching into U.S. physical medicine and rehabilitation (PM&R) residency programs. Design This retrospective cohort study analyzed National Resident …
Objective To investigate the results of cardiac screening, prevalence of cardiac diseases and subsequent health outcomes among elite female football players in the UK. Methods Between 2000 and 2024, 3121 elite female foo…
Introduction Accurate evaluation of upper limb recovery after stroke is essential for guiding rehabilitation targeting specific impairments and activity limitations. To achieve this, outcome measures must clearly reflect…
Importance Multimodal prehabilitation improves outcomes in colorectal surgery, but its effectiveness and cost-effectiveness before metabolic and bariatric surgery are unknown. Objective To evaluate the effectiveness and …
Background and objective Return-to-play (RTP) decisions after muscle injury in professional football are complex, influenced by biological healing, functional recovery, and sport-specific demands. RTP models have evolved…
Importance Spine pain is a prevalent and costly condition affecting up to 85% of individuals throughout their lifetime, and spinal stenosis is one of the most debilitating sources of spine pain. Although conservative man…
Upper-limb recovery after stroke may be affected by conditions that restrict the use of the nonparetic limb during early rehabilitation. We evaluated whether nonparetic forearm fracture was associated with early manual f…
Objective To identify the ethical issues encountered by rehabilitation clinicians in routine clinical practice and explore their needs and preferences for ethics education. Design A descriptive survey study. Setting This…
Objective The aim of this study was to assess the feasibility and inter-rater reliability of a set of 22 quality indicators and to identify quality problems in the clinical practice of hospital-based physical therapy uni…
ObjectiveTo identify key factors influencing motor learning in children with motor difficulties and to examine the level of agreement and disagreement among paediatric physiotherapists regarding these factors within cont…
Background: Stroke-related balance and mobility deficits often persist despite conventional rehabilitation. Virtual reality (VR)-based training may improve functional recovery. This study examined whether short-term VR t…
Aim Investigate the effect of an intervention for children with Generalized Joint Hypermobility (pgGJH) on running performance, participation, and kinesiophobia. Methods Single subject research design with baseline (usua…
Aims This study investigates whether synchronous telerehabilitation improves upper extremity function in children with hemiparetic cerebral palsy (CP). Methods Children aged 6-12 with Manual Ability Classification System…
Context Researchers have shown that shoulder-rotator strength is lower in athletes with impaired throwing shoulders; however, the specific muscles that exhibit lower activity in these athletes remain unclear. Objective T…
Context In the United States, more than 71 000 college students, many of whom participate in athletic programs, are deaf or hard of hearing (D/HoH). Although recent concussion consensus statements have recommended differ…
Context Patients may be considering stopping sport participation due to concussions with limited evidence to guide this decision. Athletic trainers (ATs) may play a role in discussions about pre-medical disqualification …
Objective To determine whether restrictions in hip external rotation (ER) or internal rotation (IR) range of motion (ROM) are related to overall injury risk in baseball players. Data sources Three databases were systemat…
Objectives To (1) support athletic trainers (ATs) as they help athletes and other active individuals navigate dietary supplement use while prioritizing health, safety, legality, performance, and a food-first but not alwa…
Importance By identifying which factors impact the physical function outcomes of pain therapies, health care providers can more effectively match therapies to individuals. This approach will ultimately improve the overal…
Importance Musculoskeletal (MSK) pain is common during pregnancy but referral rates to physical therapy and the influence of MSK pain management on satisfaction with prenatal care are unknown. Objective The objective was…
ObjectiveTo compare the effects of virtual reality versus whole-body vibration on quadriceps muscle strength and balance in children with Duchenne muscular dystrophy.MethodsIn this assessor-blinded, parallel-group random…
Although telerehabilitation has demonstrated effectiveness comparable to traditional face-to-face rehabilitation for low back pain and joint replacement, the lack of standardized protocols after lumbar spine surgery hind…
Objective This study investigated the effects of myofascial release (MFR) on chest mobility, trunk impairment, and respiratory function in patients with chronic stroke. Methods In this randomized controlled trial, 20 par…
Background Delayed anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction (ACLR) in pediatric patients is associated with progressive intra-articular injury. Although disparities in access to orthopaedic care have been reported, it r…
Background Reliable prediction of upper-limb recovery after stroke can support rehabilitation planning, yet few prognostic models have been tested beyond their development cohorts. External validation is essential to est…
Objective Post-COVID-19 condition (PCC) is associated with persistent cognitive dysfunction and fatigue, but limited evidence is available regarding long-term outcomes beyond one year. Design Longitudinal follow-up asses…
Objective To determine whether adding tailored primary care rehabilitation to Device-Aided Therapy in Parkinson's disease improves outcomes more than Device-Aided Therapy alone. Design Open randomized controlled interven…
Objective To compare timed stair test performance between individuals with knee osteoarthritis and healthy older adults, examine reliability under loaded and unloaded conditions, explore correlations with functional meas…
Background and purpose The Canadian 24-Hour Movement Guidelines integrate recommendations on physical activity (PA), sedentary behavior (SB), and sleep. Individuals in cardiac rehabilitation programs (CRPs) have specific…
Objective This secondary analysis aimed to determine if higher doses of inpatient step training affects physical activity levels 12 months post-stroke. A secondary aim sought to identify whether walking improvements duri…
Background Masters athletes inevitably face age-related neuromuscular alterations, such as dynapenia, where the loss of muscle strength and power exceeds the loss of muscle mass. In sprinters, the selective loss of neura…
Introduction Physical activity engagement can improve wellbeing and social participation for individuals living with long-term neurological conditions. Student-led services enable healthcare access for those clinically u…
Background The International Hip Outcome Tool 12 (iHOT-12) is commonly utilized to track outcomes in individuals with acetabular dysplasia (AD). Clinically important outcome values (CIOVs) of the iHOT-12 in individuals w…
Background Intrinsic foot muscles (IFMs) contribute to plantar stiffness regulation and force transmission during dynamic tasks. Although the short-foot exercise (SF-ex) is commonly prescribed to strengthen IFMs, its imm…
The carpal tunnel is a fibro-osseous canal at the wrist that is formed by the retinaculum and bony structures. The superficial border is composed of the flexor retinaculum, the floor of the tunnel is formed by the carpal…
Background Selecting and modifying the most appropriate therapeutic exercises at the optimal therapeutic parameters for each individual patient is a skill that can be challenging to learn and apply effectively. In this p…
Purpose This study examines the impact of sensory-perceptual-motor training (SPMT) on hand functions as well as activities of daily living (ADLs) in children with unilateral cerebral palsy (U-CP). Materials and methods T…
Purpose This study explored special education teachers' (SETs) perceptions of collaboration with school-based physical therapists (SBPTs). Methods SETs who taught in the school year 2021 to 2022 completed a survey on par…
Objective To examine the joint associations of magnetic resonance imaging-based total cerebral small vessel disease burden and sleep-disordered breathing with Stroop-based executive performance, balance, and in-hospital …
Background and purpose This study sought to develop and validate a predictive model integrating the Braden scale to forecast the recovery of activities of daily living (ADL) in patients with post-stroke hemiplegia. Addit…
Objectives To compare functional and biomechanical parameters related to ankle mobility, neuromuscular control, and dynamic balance in under-20 soccer players with and without a history of lateral ankle sprain. Study des…
Background High-intensity interval training (HIIT) and moderate-intensity continuous training (MICT) have been widely studied in individuals with chronic conditions. However, no studies have compared these two exercise m…
Background and purpose Therapeutic alliance (TA) refers to mutuality and congruence concerning the bonds, goals, and tasks shared between the physiotherapist and patient. It relies on positive connections through partner…
Aims To evaluate quality of life (QoL) and neuropsychomotor development (NPMD) in preterm infants, compare different socioeconomic contexts, and identify associated risk factors. Methods This cross-sectional observationa…
Purpose While previous research has established the clinical applicability of anti-gravity treadmill (AGT)-assisted rehabilitation after lower-limb fracture fixation, longitudinal biomechanical recovery in patients with …
Importance Development of education researchers in physical therapy has been historically overlooked despite the success of clinical researcher development programs. The Grant writing and Mentorship in Education Research…
Objective Patients with adhesive capsulitis are often referred for conservative management, including corticosteroid injection or hydrodilatation of the glenohumeral joint. This systematic review aimed to evaluate the ef…
Background Kinesiophobia may reduce participation in post-stroke rehabilitation and impede functional recovery, but its course after discharge and its clinical significance remain unclear. This study identified 6-month t…
Purpose To explore physiotherapists' experiences of implementing robot assisted gait training (RAGT) in a National Health Service (NHS) inpatient neurorehabilitation setting. Evidence of the efficacy of RAGT is growing, …
Background Post‑stroke cognitive impairment (PSCI) affects 64%-75% of stroke survivors, severely limiting daily independence and rehabilitation engagement. Conventional interventions often yield suboptimal outcomes due t…
Assessment of physical activity intensity is essential for guiding rehabilitation after stroke. Wearable activity monitors are used to estimate energy expenditure during walking; however, their validity in stroke populat…
Individuals with hemorrhagic stroke are frequently left with disability. There are gaps in knowledge in prognostication of recovery after hemorrhagic stroke. This scoping review aims to characterize predictive value of c…
The diagnosis and management of hypermobility spectrum disorders and hypermobile Ehlers-Danlos syndrome (HSD/hEDS) are a healthcare challenge because of the wide array of symptoms, lack of diagnostic biomarkers, and evol…
ObjectiveThis study aims to investigate the facilitators and barriers to engagement in telerehabilitation programmes among people with Parkinson's disease. Furthermore, we examined whether the exercise modality (dance or…
These weren't published in a journal on the core allowlist — caught by a broader keyword search instead, so treat them as a lower-confidence, secondary set.
Objective Postoperative functional impairment, including reduced tongue strength and swallowing efficiency, is common following oral andmaxillofacial surgery. Prehabilitation strategies targeting oral function may enhanc…
Introduction Activity-based therapy (ABT) delivers intensive, repetitive sensorimotor stimulation to enhance neuroplasticity after spinal cord injury. ABT has demonstrated synergistic benefits with cervical transcutaneou…
BACKGROUND Stroke frequently causes persistent motor impairment and dependence in activities of daily living (ADL). Virtual reality (VR) offers immersive, repetitive, task‑specific training that may promote neuroplastici…
Aims Cardiac rehabilitation (CR) is an essential component of long-term care for adults with congenital heart disease (ACHD). This study provides novel patient-reported data on barriers to cardiac rehabilitation in ACHD,…
Background Emerging data suggest that text message-based mobile health interventions may enhance physical activity levels in patients with cardiovascular disease enrolled in cardiac rehabilitation. The optimal characteri…
Background Traditional brick-and-mortar pulmonary rehabilitation (PR) programs remain substantially underutilized, with only 2.7% of Medicare beneficiaries completing PR within 12 months following a COPD exacerbation hos…
This narrative review synthesizes current evidence on extracorporeal shock wave therapy for pain management in musculoskeletal rehabilitation, emphasizing its analgesic mechanisms, clinical applications, and safety. As a…
Background Spinal cord injury (SCI) often leads to severe mobility impairments, necessitating intense rehabilitation to promote recovery and optimize outcomes. Overground robotic exoskeletons (ORE) are emerging gait trai…
Objective This study aimed to explore healthcare professionals' and patients' perceptions and experiences of Internet of Things (IoT)-enabled pulmonary rehabilitation (PR) among advanced lung cancer patients undergoing c…
Purpose of review This review synthesizes the mechanisms, applications, and evidence gaps regarding pulsed radiofrequency (PRF) in the rehabilitation of post-stroke complications to guide its standardized integration. Re…
Background Return to sport (RTS) after anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction remains associated with a substantial risk of reinjury despite advances in surgical techniques and rehabilitation protocols. Contempo…
Background Cardiac risk stratification protocols are widely used in cardiac rehabilitation programs, but divergent classifications limit their applicability. In 2020, the Brazilian Society of Cardiology updated its proto…
Introduction Music interventions by listening to recorded music have been associated with the alleviation of breathlessness and the improvement of physical outcomes in the context of pulmonary rehabilitation. Results of …
Background Cardiac rehabilitation (CR) is recommended following valve replacement or repair procedures (VRPs), yet participation remains suboptimal among patients undergoing VRPs. Home-based CR (HBCR), including both ful…
Weight-bearing exercise intensity in older Nigerian women with osteoporosis was mainly determined by age, not sociodemographic factors. Higher intensity was associated with better physiotherapy outcomes, highlighting the…
Stroke frequently results in long-term motor impairments, making effective rehabilitation essential for functional recovery. However, the development of intelligent rehabilitation systems is hindered by the lack of large…
Background/objectives Stroke is a major cause of long-term disability worldwide. Wearable devices have shown potential in supporting rehabilitation, yet evidence on their safety, feasibility, and adherence remains fragme…
Patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs) are widely used in musculoskeletal rehabilitation to assess pain, physical function, disability, health-related quality of life, psychological status, and patient-perceived recov…
Background: Artificial intelligence and large language models (LLMs) are emerging as transformative technologies in medicine. However, their ability to develop physical exercise rehabilitation programs and provide insigh…
Purpose The purpose of this study was to evaluate readily accessible U.S. based online physical therapy protocols for open and endoscopic hip abductor repairs and to assess the variability in post-operative rehabilitatio…
Introduction Children with cerebral palsy exhibit impaired gross motor function, particularly in standing and walking abilities. Robot-assisted gait training using the Lokomat device has emerged as an established interve…
Introduction Post-stroke motor recovery relies on rebalancing of network connectivity, yet objective biomarkers for longitudinal monitoring remain limited. The delta/alpha ratio (DAR) is an established quantitative elect…
Takaoka T, Kasai F, Ikai T. Association between activities of daily living and the introduction of home-visit medical care in patients with stroke discharged from a convalescent rehabilitation ward. Jpn J Compr Rehabil S…
Context The brain is highly vulnerable to circulatory disruptions, including cerebrovascular accident (CVA or stroke). Stroke survivors can benefit from cardiac rehabilitation (CR). Objectives This systematic review eval…
Background Chinese medicine (acupuncture and herbal medicine) is widely used in post-stroke rehabilitation in Southeast Asia. However, evidence on its effectiveness and optimal timing remains inconclusive. This study aim…
Purpose Center-based cardiac rehabilitation (CR) is the standard of care for patients with cardiovascular disease. However, access limitations have led to increased interest in home-based alternatives. This study aimed t…
Rationale Tuberculosis (TB) is a major worldwide cause of disability, with TB survivors experiencing a significant and often underrecognized burden, and approximately half going on to develop post-tuberculosis lung disea…
Objective Alzheimer's disease (AD) progressively impairs cognitive function and quality of life (QoL). Patients frequently experience anxiety, which may accelerate cognitive decline. This study aimed to investigate the e…
Background Usual care (UC) in stroke rehabilitation is often insufficiently documented, limiting evaluation of interventions such as high-intensity gait training (HIGT). Objective To describe physiotherapy delivery in UC…
Background A recent definition of clinical obesity emphasises the presence of age-adjusted limitations in activities of daily living (ADLs). Early identification of ADL limitations and factors negatively influencing the …
This study aimed to investigate the effects of posture-recognition-based mirror visual feedback therapy (MVFT) on the degree of neglect, balance function, and activities of daily living in patients with poststroke neglec…
Stroke frequently causes spasticity and motor impairment, reducing independence. Non-invasive treatments like radial extracorporeal shockwave therapy (ESWT) and acupoint-based transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation …
Background and purpose Stroke is a leading cause of disability, associated with impaired motor function and brain connectivity. Mental Simulation Practices (MSP), including Motor Imagery, Mirror Therapy and Action Observ…
Cardiac rehabilitation (CR) aims to enhance cardiovascular health and quality of life, as well as survival through structured exercise training, lifestyle education, cardiovascular risk factor management, and psychosocia…
Background : Advanced endovascular procedures are increasingly used for ischemic stroke, but real-world evidence from middle-income settings remains limited, particularly regarding survival, disability, and neurorehabili…
Accurate assessment of motor function is central to stroke rehabilitation. However, automated assessment remains challenging because task completion must be distinguished from compensatory movement, and skeletal and iner…
Background Adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS) is a three-dimensional spinal deformity that can lead to postural imbalance, functional limitations, and reduced quality of life. While Schroth exercises are established a…
A woman in her early 60s with acute Guillain-Barré syndrome (GBS) developed rapidly progressive tetraparesis and respiratory failure requiring non-invasive ventilation. Following intravenous immunoglobulin and medical st…
Background and objective The safety of pulmonary rehabilitation (PR) during acute exacerbations of interstitial lung disease (AE-ILD) remains uncertain. Utilising a real-world, multicentre clinical context, this study in…
Background Following Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting (CABG) surgery, Healthcare Professionals (HCPs) implement postoperative patient care alongside Phase 1 Cardiac Rehabilitation (CR). Yet, HCPs' experiences, including e…
Children with Down syndrome commonly present with impaired balance and postural control due to musculoskeletal, sensory, and neuromotor deficits, which may negatively affect functional mobility and participation in daily…
This study presents a biotechnical rehabilitation system for improving motor recovery in post-stroke patients with lower extremity paresis. The system integrates virtual reality (VR)-based therapy, real-time muscle fatig…
Background Trends in functional recovery after ischemic stroke within inpatient rehabilitation settings are not well-described. This study evaluated 18-year trends in functional motor improvement among adults receiving i…